The country is constantly short of well-qualified healthcare workers, mainly registered nurses, and other allied professionals. To help meet the need in the USA, the U.S. offers special ways for foreign-trained doctors and nurses to obtain Green Cards. This guide explains every step nurses and healthcare professionals need to take for a Green Card.
Step 1: Identify the Eligible Healthcare Occupations
The U.S. Department of Labor classifies several healthcare professions as Schedule A, Group I occupations, meaning they are pre-certified as being in shortage. This classification includes:
1. Registered Nurses (RNs)
2. Physical Therapists (PTs)
3. Other occupations may qualify but must go through standard labour certification.
Step 2: Obtain U.S. Licensure and Certification
Before applying for a Green Card, foreign healthcare workers must meet U.S. licensing and credentialing standards:
1. Registered Nurses must:
2. Pass the NCLEX-RN exam.
3. Obtain a Visa Screen Certificate (required for Green Card issuance).
4. Hold a valid state nursing license.
5. Physical Therapists must:
6. Have a recognized degree in physical therapy.
7. Pass the NPTE (National Physical Therapy Exam).
8. Also obtain a Visa Screen Certificate.
Step 3: Secure a U.S. Employer and Job Offer
You must receive a full-time, permanent job offer from a U.S.-based healthcare facility such as a hospital, nursing home, or rehabilitation centre. The employer will act as your Green Card sponsor.
Step 4: Apply Under Schedule A Category
Because nurses and physical therapists are considered shortage occupations, they fall under Schedule A, which speeds up the Green Card process:
1. No PERM Labor Certification Required
The employer does not need to prove a lack of available U.S. workers — a major advantage.
2. The employer must still file:
3. Form I-140 (Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker)
4. Include ETA Form 9089 as evidence of pre-certification
5. Submit a Notice of Filing at the job location (for 10 business days)
Step 5: Wait for Priority Date to Become Current
Once the I-140 is filed, USCIS assigns a priority date. Check the Visa Bulletin monthly to see when your date becomes current. This step is crucial for moving to the final stage.
Step 6: Apply for Adjustment of Status or Consular Processing
Depending on your location:
1. If in the U.S., file Form I-485 (Adjustment of Status)
2. If abroad, go through Consular Processing at a U.S. Embassy
Ensure all supporting documents and medical exams are complete.
Step 7: Receive Your Green Card
After approval, you will receive your permanent resident card (Green Card), which allows you to live and work in the U.S. permanently. You may also bring eligible family members (spouse and children).
Visit https://helpingreencard.com/ for the most recent information, assistance, or more thorough instructions on how to apply for a green card outside of the United States. We are available to assist you at every stage.
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